Приемы и средства личностно-ориентированного обучения иностранному языку в средней школе
Ученики называют ошибки. Дают советы.
7. Задание на дом (5 мин.)
Teacher: Now about your homework. I'll give you envelopes, please don't open them. There is your homework inside them.
You must write an article or a letter. Now we'll discuss each task.
Task
You are Arnold (the young actor). Please, write a complaint letter to your mother about today's audition. You are the
director. After today's audition you have decided to write a script about Arnold (the young actor).
Write it in brief. You are a journalist. Write an article giving rules to those who are going to an audition, and those who are going to be actors.
You are a cameraman. Write a letter to your friend about your dull work, about famous actors and about stupid young actors at auditions, who you have to shoot. You are a journalist. Write a critical article about auditions. You are a cleaner. Make a typical entry into your diary about today's audition.
You are a receptionist. Write an encouraging letter to Arnold (the young actor). Give him some advice.
You are an actress (Susie). Write a gossip letter to your friend describing Arnold (the young actor) and today's audition.
Teacher; Now please open your envelops and read your task. Are you satisfied? Does everybody understand the homework?Ученики обсуждают домашнее задание.
8. Окончание урока (10 мин.)
Teacher: The lesson is over. Thank you! Good-bye!
Ученики прощаются.
УРОК ПО ТЕМЕ
"HEALTH IS THE GREATEST WEALTH"
Урок по теме "Health is the greatest wealth" (учебник английского языка для VI класса, авторы В.П. Кузовлев Н.М. Лапа, др.).
Образовательная:То activate reading, speaking and writing skills on the topic "Health is the greatest wealth".
Воспитательная:сформировать правильное понятье о здоровом образе жизни.
Развивающая - активизация речемыслительной деятельности и творческих спо собностей учащихся.
коммуникативная- формирование иноязычного общения в ходе решения поставленной коммуникативной задачи.
Plan of the lesson:
I. The beginning of the lesson. (Pupils greet their teacher.)
II. Teacher (T): Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. So the topic of our lesson is "Does health depend on you?". Children, will you read the epigraph to our lesson?
Pupils (Ps): Health is the greatest wealth.
T; How do you understand it?
Ps ; Здоровье - величайшее богатство
T: Of course, physical exercises are very important in this sense. Some of you go in for sports. Please answer my questions: What kind of sports do you go in for? What docs it give you?
T: Besides going in for sports every body must know simple rules about keeping fit. Let's see how to be fit.
On TV set I will show presentation with photos and questions. And possible answer after students answer.(review of 4 types of questions)
-Do you do your morning exercises every
day?
How often do you clean your teeth?
Do you clean your teeth after a meal or before it?
Tell me how often we must visit a dentist.
What can you say about walking?
What rule do you know about getting up and going to bed?
What about washing hands?
What food must you eat to be healthy?
- Do you have medical checks very often? V T: I'm glad that you know something
about the healthy way of life. But there are many other factors that influence our health.
a) Read the text. (A teacher reviews home-reading.)
b) Strategy Tea party.
The steps in tea party.
Make the cards. I will make them cards with excerpts from a informational book that students are reading.
Practice reading. Students practice reading the excerpts to themselves several times until they can read them fluently.
Share excerpts. Students move around the classroom, stopping to read their excerpts to other students. When students pair up, they take turns reading their excerpts. After the first student reads, both students discuss the text; then the other student reads and both students comment on the second student’s text. Then students move apart and find other classmates to their cards to.
Share excerpts with the class. students return to their desks after 10-15 minutes, and teachers invite several students to talk about what they learned through the tea party activity.
Indoor pollution
People have known since ancient times that there is a link between pollution and poor health. Many scientists believe our health is in trouble, because we have had polluted land, air and water for too long. But most citizens have the greatest contact with toxic pollutants not outside but inside their homes, offices and cars. Many cities have air filled with pollution called smog. This pollution is so bad that the sky looks brown, not blue.
The main sources of indoor pollutants are right under people's noses - dry-cleaned clothes, dusty carpets, fumes from cooking and heating and cigarette smoke. Of course this list is incomplete.
Indoor air and house dust are full of poisons that can be carried in on people's shoes. Carpets are most troublesome. They contain dangerous pollutants and bacteria, even if people vacuum them regularly. Wiping one's feet on a door-mat reduces the amount of pollutants in a carpet by a factor of six. But if you remove your shoes before entering it is even more effective. These acts are very simple, but useful.
Now translate the words into English: древний, связь, загрязнение, плохое здоровье, ученые, верить (полагать), в опасности, загрязняли, горожане, ядовитые.
Т: Find the names of seven illnesses, five accidents and nine parts of the body in the crossword/
Keys:
1 illnesses: appendicitis, toothache, the flu, stomachache, cold, headache, earache
5 accidents: cut, burn, hurt, electroshock, broken leg
9 parts of the body: arm, eye, ear, forehead, leg, foot, head, neck, shoulder
VI. Т: How would you act in situations like this. Act out dialogues.
- Mother asks her son what the matter is. He's got a headache. They are talking about his temperature. Mother advises him to take some home remedies.
- Brother says he won't go to school tomorrow. Sister asks him about the reasons. He's got a temperature. He thinks it's the flu. She asks him if he has called the doctor. He answers that he's waiting for the doctor to visit. Daughter asks her mother where her insurance policy is. Mom wonders what the matter is. She's got an earache and needs to see the doctor.
Two friends meet. One of them feels awful. The friend wonders what the matter is with him. He feels sorry about that and gives advice about consulting the doctor and home remedies.
7)Best advice.(will be given cards)e.g. The temperature outside gets lower and lower and in winter people may suffer from hypothermia What does it mean? It means a very low body temperature (below 35 degrees). Will you give advice on how to treat people with hypothermia.
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