Автоматическая система регулирования промышленного кондиционера
0000;
000.1/5400;
0000;
0000.2/950;
0000];
%B=[ 0 0 0 0;0 0.4/430 0 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0.3/470 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0 0.9/480;0 0 0 0;-0.7/430 0 0 0;0 0 0 0;0 0.2/840 0 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0.9/800 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0 0.5/570;0 0 0 0;-0.1/450 0 0 0;0 0 0 0;0 0.1/640 0 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0.1/540 0;0 0 0 0;0 0 0 0.2/950;0 0 0 0];
C=[0 -1 1 -1 1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1];
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
dt=0.1/max(abs(eig(A))); %0.25
D=zeros(4);
t=[0:dt:5000];
[Ad Bd]=c2d(A,B,dt);
G=length(t);
y=dstep(Ad,Bd,C,D,1,G);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
figure(1)
subplot(4,4,1); plot(t,y(:,1));grid;ylabel('y1,РЎ');title('Razgon u1,1%');
subplot(4,4,5); plot(t,y(:,2));grid;ylabel('y2,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,9); plot(t,y(:,3));grid;ylabel('y3,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,13); plot(t,y(:,4));grid;ylabel('y4,РЎ');
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
y=dstep(Ad,Bd,C,D,2,G);
subplot(4,4,2); plot(t,y(:,1));grid;ylabel('y1,РЎ');title('Razgon u2,1%');
subplot(4,4,6); plot(t,y(:,2));grid;ylabel('y2,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,10); plot(t,y(:,3));grid;ylabel('y3,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,14); plot(t,y(:,4));grid;ylabel('y4,РЎ');
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
y=dstep(Ad,Bd,C,D,3,G);
subplot(4,4,3); plot(t,y(:,1));grid;ylabel('y1,РЎ');title('Razgon u3,1%');
subplot(4,4,7); plot(t,y(:,2));grid;ylabel('y2,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,11); plot(t,y(:,3));grid;ylabel('y3,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,15); plot(t,y(:,4));grid;ylabel('y4,РЎ');
y=dstep(Ad,Bd,C,D,4,G);
subplot(4,4,4); plot(t,y(:,1));grid;ylabel('y1,РЎ');title('Razgon u4,1%');
subplot(4,4,8); plot(t,y(:,2));grid;ylabel('y2,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,12); plot(t,y(:,3));grid;ylabel('y3,РЎ');
subplot(4,4,16); plot(t,y(:,4));grid;ylabel('y4,РЎ');
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
A1=[Ad zeros(33,4); C eye(4)];
B1=[Bd;zeros(4)];
C1=[zeros(4,33) eye(4)];
Q=[eye(33) zeros(33,4);zeros(4,33) eye(4)];
R=eye(4);
Q1=eye(37);
R1=eye(4);
K=dlqr(A1,B1,Q,R);
L=dlqr(A1',C1',Q1,R1)';
K1=K(:,1:33);
K2=K(:,34:37);
L1=L(1:33,:);
L2=L(34:37,:);
Ar=[Ad-Bd*K1 -Bd*K2-L1 L1; C eye(4)-L2 L2; zeros(4,33) zeros(4) eye(4)];
Br=[zeros(33,4); zeros(4); eye(4)];
Cr=[-K zeros(4)];
x=zeros(33,1); xr=zeros(41,1); u=zeros(4,1);
yy=[]; uu=[];f=[0.5;0.5;0.5;1];z=[7;0.8;1.5;2.8];
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
for i=1:10000,
y=C*x; e=-z+y;
u=Cr*xr; xr=Ar*xr+Br*e;
y=C*x; x=Ad*x+Bd*(u+f);
yy=[yy; y']; uu=[uu; u'];
end
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
x1=x; xr1=xr; u1=u;
figure(2)
subplot(4,4,2); plot(yy(:,1));grid;ylabel('y1,C');title('y1');
subplot(4,4,4); plot(yy(:,2));grid;ylabel('y2,C');title('y2');
subplot(4,4,6); plot(yy(:,3));grid;ylabel('y3,C');title('y3');
subplot(4,4,8); plot(yy(:,4));grid;ylabel('y4,C');title('y4');
subplot(4,4,1); plot(uu(:,1));grid;ylabel('u1,%');title('u1');
subplot(4,4,3); plot(uu(:,2));grid;ylabel('u2,%');title('u2');
subplot(4,4,5); plot(uu(:,3));grid;ylabel('u3,%');title('u3');
subplot(4,4,7); plot(uu(:,4));grid;ylabel('u4,%');title('u4');
Функциональная схема автоматизации приведена на рисунке
Рисунок – Функциональная схема автоматизации
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